监控量测技术在通渝隧道出口段中的应用

重庆通渝隧道是“八小时重庆”工程的控制性工程，地质条件复杂，集涌水、岩爆、瓦斯、有害气体、塑性变形、高应力于一身，是典型的复杂条件下的长大公路隧道。在施工过程中，严格进行了新奥法监控量测指导施工，通过开挖面地质素描、拱顶下沉、水平收敛、锚杆轴向力、喷层应力、格栅拱架压力、围岩内变形、二衬应力等多项涉及围岩稳定性及支护合理与否的参数的跟踪量测，并及时将量测数据的散点、回归图等处理信息反馈给施工，以了解隧道开挖后围岩的稳定情况及采取相应的支护措施，实践证明效果可靠，隧道出口段掘进已突破l500m大关。     

一种还原糖自动检测系统

根据生化反应的基本原理,利用MCS-51单片机开发设计了一种还原糖自动检测系统.介绍了该系统的硬件和软件设计模式,其特点是结构简单、操作方便,是还原糖检测的一种新方法.     

Initial organic geochemical investigation on Late Neoproterozoic-Early Cambrian sediments in the Yangtze region, China

Totally 19 samples of typical Upper Proterozoic-Lower Cambrian sedimentary rocks were collected and analyzed for an organic geochemical investigation. Almost all these rocks have high TOCs, super-maturities and similar biomarker distribution. As an exception, however, the Sinian Nantuo Tillite shows much lower TOCs and little phytane and pristane in comparison with those in other strata, which implies a very faint photosynthetic process, and a restricted euphotic zone and quite limited sunlight within the sedimentary water column during the Sinian glaciation age in the western Yangtze region providing an evidence for palaeo-oceanic environment of the Neoproterozoic Snowball Earth age.     

从果子狸谈起——从SARS的流行省思人与自然的关系

果子狸是SARS病毒的宿主之一 ,野生动物是人类SARS的毒源。人工驯养野生动物 ,让人造的化学成分进入了大自然本来的生物过程 ,其产生的危害给世人带来了生态性的灾难。人类要善待自然 ,慎用科技 ,让人的自然体在大自然中正常生息才能达致人与自然的和谐。     

Dependence of mutual information of big protein sequence

The mutual information function is used to describe the auto-correlation of amino acids in protein. We find two interesting phenomenon: (1) for any given big protein, the mutual information function l(k) is almost a const, where k is the length of gap. (2) for any two sequence similar proteins, the mutual information are nearly the same. As a consequent, we may use mutual information of protein as a character for sequences comparison. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30170214) Biography: Shi Feng ( 1966-), male, Ph. D, Associate professor, research direction: bioinformatics.     

Combustion energies and standard molar enthalpies of formation for the complexes of the first-row transitional metal chlorides withL-α-histidine

Seven novel solid complexes of the first-row transitional metal with L-α-histidine were synthesized, and their compositions were determined. The constant-volume combustion energies of the complexes were measured by a precision rotation bomb calorimeter. The standard molar enthalpies of combustion and the standard molar enthalpies of formation were calculated. The results indicated that the plots of the standard enthalpies of formation against the atomic number of the metal show a regularity of zigzag.     

Design and application of 60mer oligonucleotide microarray in SARS coronavirus detection

In April 2003, a novel coronavirus[1,2] which was associated with cases of Severe Acute Respiratory Syn-drome (SARS) was first isolated and sequenced in Canada. The genome of SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV) is 29727[3] nucleotides in length and has 11 known open reading frames (ORFs). Although the genome organiza-tion of this virus is similar to that of other coronaviruses, phylogenetic analyses and sequence alignment show that SARS-CoV is not closely related to any of the previously ch…     

Temperature variations on the Tibetan Plateau over the last two millennia

The paleoclimate data recovered from ice cores,tree rings and lake sediments indicate regional features of cfimatic change on the Tibeta n Plateau (TP) during the last 2000 years. The composite temperature reconstructions in-dicate that several main climatic episodes, such as the “LittleIce Age“ between 1400 and 1900, the “Medieval Warm Pe-riod“ in 1150-1400, a less warm period in 800-1100, and an earlier cold period between the 3rd and 5th centuries,occurred in the TP. In addition, temperature varied from region to region. The period from AD 800 to 1100, which waswarm in northeastern TP, was contemporaneous with cool-ing in the western and southern TP. The southern TP ex-perienced warming between 1150 and 1400. For western TP,the δ^18O records of the Guliya ice core indicate that the pe-Hod 1250-1500 witnessed a clear warming. Large-scaletrends in the temperature history from northeastern TP aremore similar to those in eastern China than are the trendsfrom the Guliya ice cap far to the west and southern TP. The most prominent similarities between the temperature varia-tions of the TP and eastern China are such cold phases as 1100-1150, 1500-1550, 1650-1700 and 1800-1850, andthe latter three cold events match with three widespreadg lacial advances which occurred on the TP during the Little Ice A2e.     

西门子S7-200与PC实时通讯的实现方法

利用Pcomm Pro软件，在VB6中实现PC与PLC的实时通讯。在探讨PC与PLC的自由口通讯协议、通讯的实现方法以及传输数据的校验、错误的处理等的基础上，编写了实时通讯程序，并应用到跳汰机控制系统中。     

基于离散智能的自重构机器人变形策略

在总结自重构机器人系统结构本质特点的基础上，提出了一种描述模型，对几种典型的同构和非同构系统进行统一的描述．探索了自重构机器人的基本变形方法，给出一种建立在全离散的局部智能基础上的变形策略，使机器人通过模块局部之间的交互产生整体自组织的结果，并且能够减低变形算法的计算复杂度．以一个9模块系统的变形过程为例进行了验证．